NHER 18153 (Monument record) - Medieval or post medieval enclosure
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Summary
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Location
| Map sheet | TG41NE |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | ORMESBY ST MICHAEL, GREAT YARMOUTH, NORFOLK |
Map
Full Description
9 June 1980. NAU air photography.
Positive cropmarks.
Miscellaneous linear ditches visible as cropmarks.
CUCAP CMK 59-60.
D. Edwards (NAU), 8 June 1982.
September 1984.
Area of cropmarks walked and metal detected.
Found in ploughsoil.
Late medieval unglazed handle.
A. Gregory (NAU), 3 October 1984.
March 2005. Norfolk NMP.
NMP mapping has led to the alteration of the central grid reference of the site from TG 476 157 to TG 4763 1571.
The linear ditches described above are visible as cropmarks on aerial photographs (S1 to 3). They appear to define three sides of a rectilinear enclosure, which is double ditched on at least its north and south sides. Subdivisions and possible pits within the enclosure suggest it may be domestic in nature, perhaps a farmstead, although the difficulty of distinguishing between genuine internal features and cropmarks caused by the underlying geology means that the mapped pits and subdivisions should be treated with caution. Alternatively the enclosure might have served some other type of specialised function, perhaps even associated with peat extraction from the adjacent Broad. The general character of the site, together with the fact that it seems to share the same orientation as the surrounding field pattern depicted on historic maps (e.g. S4) suggests a possible medieval to post medieval date. This date is also indicated by the later medieval pottery (described above) which was found at the site. The enclosure might, therefore, a predecessor of the structures depicted at this location on historic maps dating back to at least 1797 (S5).
The enclosure measures 70m by at least 63m. Linear ditches projecting from its west side suggest that the complex may continue to the west.
(S1 to 5)
S. Tremlett (NMP), 1 March 2005.
Associated Sources (6)
- --- SNF57722 Record Card: NAU Staff. 1974-1988. Norfolk Archaeological Index Primary Record Card.
- <S1> SNF12466 Oblique Aerial Photograph: Edwards, D.A. (NLA). 1980. NHER TG 4715A (NLA 78/ANK19) 09-JUN-1980.
- <S2> SNF55591 Oblique Aerial Photograph: CUCAP. 1980. NHER TG 4715B-C (CUCAP CMK59-60) 03-JUL-1980.
- <S3> SNF55539 Vertical Aerial Photograph: Ordnance Survey. 1982. OS/82117 041-2 13-MAY-1982 (NMR).
- <S4> SNF53293 Map: Ordnance Survey. 1884-1891. Ordnance Survey Map. Six inches to the mile. First Edition. 1:10,560.
- <S5> SNF6047 Publication: Faden, W. and Barringer, J. C. 1989. Faden's Map of Norfolk in 1797.
Site and Feature Types and Periods (9)
- DOUBLE DITCHED ENCLOSURE (Unknown date)
- FARMSTEAD? (Unknown date)
- LINEAR FEATURE (Unknown date)
- PIT (Unknown date)
- RECTILINEAR ENCLOSURE (Unknown date)
- DOUBLE DITCHED ENCLOSURE (Medieval to 19th Century - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)
- FARMSTEAD? (Medieval to 19th Century - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)
- PIT (Medieval to 19th Century - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)
- RECTILINEAR ENCLOSURE (Medieval to 19th Century - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)
Object Types (1)
- POT (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
Related NHER Records (0)
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Record last edited
Nov 29 2011 1:00PM