NHER 32676 (Monument record) - World War Two pillbox
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Summary
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Location
| Map sheet | TG51SW |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | CAISTER ON SEA, GREAT YARMOUTH, NORFOLK |
Map
Full Description
Type 24v pillbox. Rare?
Information from member of the public [1].
See record form/map (S1) and photograph (S2).
D. Gurney (NLA) October 1996.
August 2005. Norfolk NMP.
An extant World War Two pillbox is visible on contemporary and later aerial photographs (S3 to S8). The grid reference of this pillbox has been amended from TG 5241 1061 to TG 5241 1059.
This is an unusual pillbox that was constructed on the north side of an already existing barn at White Gate Farm on Yarmouth Road, Caister on Sea. It appears to be half of a type 24 hexagonal pillbox built up against the barn wall with an entrance on its east side. It was positioned facing northwards towards Caister on Sea village and formed part of a much larger complex of defences that effectively cut off the Great Yarmouth peninsula. These defences included two roadblocks on Yarmouth Road to the west of the pillbox, an anti tank ditch to its north and scaffolding to its south (NHER 27517). The pillbox was supported by a spigot mortar emplacement located 32m to its east (NHER 27517). Further defences, including more pillboxes, were also present to the west of the main road (NHER 27519, 32677).
The earliest aerial photographs showing the pillbox at White Gate Farm date to April 1944 (S3). However it is likely that it was constructed in the early part of World War Two at roughly the same time as the surrounding defences. Low level aerial photographs dating to August 1945 show that the pillbox was camouflaged with a sloping corrugated metal roof, giving it the appearance of a lean to extension attached to the adjacent barn (S4). The pillbox is visible on post war aerial photographs of various dates (S6 to S8).
J. Albone (NMP), 8 August 2005.
Associated Sources (9)
- --- SNF8804 Secondary File: Secondary File.
- <S1> SNF58233 Unpublished Document: Smith, R.. 1995. Norfolk Defensive Structures Survey.
- <S2> SNF58237 Photograph: Smith, R.. 1995. RDS 11 (524106).
- <S3> SNF57069 Vertical Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1944. RAF HLA/698 4044-4045 08-APR-1944 (NMR).
- <S4> SNF57068 Vertical Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1945. RAF 106G/UK/726 5265-5266 26-AUG-1945 (NMR).
- <S5> SNF56833 Vertical Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1945. RAF 106G/UK/832 3182 23-SEP-1945 (NHER TG 5211B).
- <S6> SNF56847 Vertical Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1946. RAF 106G/UK/1634 2037-2038 09-JUL-1946 (NHER TG 5110B / TG 5210A).
- <S7> SNF57067 Vertical Aerial Photograph: Ordnance Survey. 1978. OS/78105 013-014 19-JUN-1978.
- <S8> SNF57066 Vertical Aerial Photograph: Ordnance Survey. 1997. OS/97613 075-076 01-JUN-1997.
Site and Feature Types and Periods (3)
Object Types (0)
Related NHER Records (0)
Record last edited
Nov 16 2005 4:21PM