NHER 5261 (Monument record) - Roman building and multi-period finds

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Summary

A Roman masonry building was found during ploughing between 1960 and 1961. Earthworks have been recorded here. A Roman brooch, a flint arrowhead and Roman pottery and tile were recovered. Fieldwalking as part of the Fenland Survey found a scatter of Iron Age, prehistoric and Roman pottery fragments and worked and burnt prehistoric flints.

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Location

Map sheet TL69SE
Civil Parish FELTWELL, WEST NORFOLK, NORFOLK

Map

1960 to 1961. Ploughed up.
Roman building remains. Earthworks noted on site. Roman sherds and metalwork, and worked flint.

Pre 1971. Casual find.
Roman brooch, (S1).

22 June 1975. Ordnance Survey air photography.
Positive cropmarks.
D. Voisey (NLA), 14 March 1995.

Pre 1977. Stray Find.
Barbed and tanged arrowhead found by F. Curtis (TL 6952 9113; c. 4). Find recorded in Curtis catalogue and noted in (S3). Formerly recorded as NHER 14644.
Amended by P. Watkins (HES), 22 October 2013.

Pre 1981. Stray Finds.
An examination of various privately-held collections by F. Healy identified a number of additional flint objects that are recorded as having been found in this field (Upper Hill Close; old O.S field 284; Curtis field 84 (N). Flints in the Secker collection included:
1 ?Mesolithic small, heavily corticated blade core (S4).
1 Neolithic oblique arrowhead.
2 Late Neolithic/Early Bronze Age barbed and tanged arrowheads (1 Green Low type, 1 Conygar type).
1 scraper.

Finds in the Orange Collection (ex Secker) included:
2 Neolithic leaf arrowheads.
1 awl.
3 scrapers.
1 blade.
1 serrated implement.
1 retouched flake.
Finds in the Younge Collection included:
2 Neolithic oblique arrowheads.
1 Neolithic saddle quern.
1 Neolithic stone axe.
1 hammerstone.
1 slate implement of 'sponge finger' type but pointed.
P. Watkins (HES), 22 October 2013.

1985. Fenland fieldwalking.
Iron Age and prehistoric pottery, flints and pot boilers, Roman sherds.
See details in file
E. Rose (NAU), 16 May 1990.

For full details of wares, flint types etc see (S2).

December 1998. Finds identification.
Neolithic flint sickle fragment. Medial section, snapped in antiquity. Patchy iron staining on one face. Bifacial shallow transverse flaking, retouch on lateral edges. (S5)
E. Whitcombe (NLA), 22 January 2010.

  • --- *Fieldwork: Fenland Survey. FWL CN. FENS.
  • --- *Fieldwork: Fenland Survey. FWL CO. FENS.
  • --- *Fieldwork: Fenland Survey. FWL CP. FENS.
  • --- Aerial Photograph: OS 75-270-081.
  • --- Collection: Norfolk Historic Environment Record Staff. 1975-[2000]. HER Record Notes. Norfolk Historic Environment Service.
  • --- Record Card: Clarke, R. R. and NCM Staff. 1933-1973. Norwich Castle Museum Record Card - Miscellaneous. Feltwell.
  • --- Record Card: Clarke, R. R. and NCM Staff. 1933-1973. Norwich Castle Museum Record Card - Neolithic. Feltwell.
  • --- Record Card: Clarke, R. R. and NCM Staff. 1933-1973. Norwich Castle Museum Record Card - Roman. Feltwell [3].
  • --- Record Card: Clarke, R. R. and NCM Staff. 1933-1973. Norwich Castle Museum Record Card - Roman. Feltwell.
  • --- Record Card: NAU Staff. 1974-1988. Norfolk Archaeological Index Primary Record Card.
  • --- Record Card: Ordnance Survey Staff. 1933-1979?. Ordnance Survey Record Cards. TL 69 SE 30; TL 69 SE 32; TL 69 SE 33.
  • --- Secondary File: Secondary File.
  • <S1> Illustration: Milligan, W.. 1971. Drawing of two copper alloy brooches.. Card. 1:1.
  • <S2> Archive: Fenland Folders.
  • <S3> Thesis: Healy, F. 1978. The Neolithic in Norfolk. p 176.
  • <S4> Monograph: Healy, F. 1996. The Fenland Project, Number 11: The Wissey Embayment: Evidence for pre-Iron Age Occupation. East Anglian Archaeology. No 78.
  • <S5> Illustration: Robins, P. 1998. Drawing of a Neolithic flint sickle fragment. Find Illustration. Paper. 1:1.
  • AWL (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
  • BLADE (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
  • HAMMERSTONE (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
  • LITHIC IMPLEMENT (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
  • POT BOILER (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
  • RETOUCHED FLAKE (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
  • SCRAPER (TOOL) (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
  • SCRAPER (TOOL) (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
  • SERRATED IMPLEMENT (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
  • BLADE CORE (Mesolithic - 10000 BC? to 4001 BC?)
  • AXEHEAD (Neolithic - 4000 BC to 2351 BC)
  • LEAF ARROWHEAD (Neolithic - 4000 BC to 2351 BC)
  • LEAF ARROWHEAD (Neolithic - 4000 BC to 2351 BC)
  • POLISHED AXEHEAD (Neolithic - 4000 BC to 2351 BC)
  • POT (Late Prehistoric - 4000 BC to 42 AD)
  • QUERN (Neolithic - 4000 BC to 2351 BC)
  • SADDLE QUERN (Neolithic - 4000 BC to 2351 BC)
  • SICKLE (Neolithic - 4000 BC to 2351 BC)
  • TRANSVERSE ARROWHEAD (Neolithic - 4000 BC to 2351 BC)
  • TRANSVERSE ARROWHEAD (Neolithic - 4000 BC to 2351 BC)
  • WORKED OBJECT (Neolithic - 4000 BC to 2351 BC)
  • BARBED AND TANGED ARROWHEAD (Late Neolithic to Early Bronze Age - 3000 BC to 1501 BC)
  • BARBED AND TANGED ARROWHEAD (Late Neolithic to Early Bronze Age - 3000 BC to 1501 BC)
  • POT (Iron Age - 800 BC to 42 AD)
  • ARCHITECTURAL FRAGMENT (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
  • BROOCH (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
  • POT (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
  • TILE (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
  • UNIDENTIFIED OBJECT (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
  • UNIDENTIFIED OBJECT (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)

Related NHER Records (0)

Record last edited

Dec 16 2022 1:26PM

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