NHER 550 (Monument record) - Roman cremation burials

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Summary

In 1950 some construction work on a tennis court in this area disturbed at least two cremated burials. These included pottery, coins, a bead, mirror, pin and brooch that dated the burial to around AD 70. It is possible that at least one of these burials may be in a local pre-Roman tradition, and a Bronze Age scraper was also found on this site.

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Location

Map sheet TG20NE
Civil Parish NORWICH, NORWICH, NORFOLK

Map

23 July 1950. In making tennis court on north side of 'Oakwood', 17 Stanley Avenue (new house).
Burial I. Female. Handled flagon, platter containing cremated bones and coin [1] (Nero). White bronze mirror with coin [2] (Nero) above, over wooden mirror case, fragmentary, over coin [3] (Nero), even more bones. Also blue glass bead. Top of flagon 0.4m (1ft 3in) from surface. Burial dating to around 70 AD.

19 November 1950.
Burial II. 3.05m (10ft) northwest of I, found. Handled flagon, grey platter. Fragments of jar with cremated bones and one iron nail.

1950.
Undecorated handmade sherds found. Bronze Age scraper.

For 1950s finds see source (S1).
T. Sunley (NLA) 6 November 2007.

1951.
Further excavation revealed nothing more, but excavation by T. Mck. Clough (NAU) in November 1969 produced shouldered jar buried upside down with few more cremated bone fragments, part of bronze brooch, pin surviving.
These found about 1.8m-3.6m (6ft-12ft) west of earlier find.
See reference (S2).

1969.
Another sherd by Burial II. Possibly local Iron Age tradition. Mirror case had traces of Pompeian red paint. Charred condition suggests placed on bones while still hot.
For further details see file and file NCM.

Reference (S3) adds a Bronze Age scraper to 1950 finds.

See also photograph (S4) in file.
T. Sunley (NLA) 6 November 2007.

  • --- Record Card: Clarke, R. R. and NCM Staff. 1933-1973. Norwich Castle Museum Record Card - Norwich - Roman.
  • --- Record Card: Ordnance Survey Staff. 1933-1979?. Ordnance Survey Record Cards. TG 20 NE 4.
  • --- Secondary File: Secondary File.
  • <S1> Article in Serial: 1950. [unknown]. Archaeological News Letter. Vol 3. p 72.
  • <S2> Article in Serial: 1951. [unknown]. Journal of Roman Studies. Vol XLI, p 132. p 132.
  • <S3> Monograph: Gurney, D.. 1998. Romano-British Burials in Norfolk.. East Anglian Archaeology. Occ paper 4. p 23.
  • <S4> Photograph: Plate III.
  • LITHIC IMPLEMENT (Bronze Age - 2350 BC to 701 BC)
  • SCRAPER (TOOL) (Bronze Age - 2350 BC to 701 BC)
  • POT (Iron Age - 800 BC to 42 AD)
  • BEAD (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
  • BOX (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
  • BROOCH (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
  • COIN (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
  • HUMAN REMAINS (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
  • MIRROR (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
  • NAIL (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
  • PLATE (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
  • POT (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)

Record last edited

Jun 7 2016 2:04PM

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