NHER 49592 (Cropmark and Earthwork record) - Multi-period cropmarks
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Summary
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Location
| Map sheet | TG30NW |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | SURLINGHAM, SOUTH NORFOLK, NORFOLK |
Map
Full Description
Some of these cropmarks were previously recorded under NHER 18336.
June 2007. Norfolk NMP.
The cropmarks of an undated enclosure, ditches and field boundaries are visible on aerial photographs to the north of Holloway Road, Strumpshaw (S1-S6). The site is centred on TG 3106 0572. It seems likely that these cropmarks represent several phases of activity, some of which may be late prehistoric to Roman in date. Finds in this general area range from Roman, Saxon, medieval and post medieval in date (NHER 31655, 31997, 35077, 35079, 36820).
The main component of the site is a possible rectangular or rectilinear enclosure centred on TG 3103 0567, potentially measuring 40m by 45m, although the cropmarks are quite fragmentary. Possible internal subdivisions may be indicated by the presence of short ditch sections within the main enclosure. This enclosure appears either predate or postdate a pair of large circular enclosures or ring ditches (NHER 18336), interpreted as probable Bronze Age round barrows. Unless this enclosure represents some sort of Neolithic funerary enclosure, which is not particularly suggested by the plan of the site, it seems more likely that this enclosure postdates the two ring ditches. The date of the cropmarks is uncertain, although it is possible that it is Roman in date. It is not clear whether the large pit within the centre of the easternmost barrow is associated with the enclosure or the barrows, but it has been grouped with NHER 18336 due to its positioning within the centre of the enclosure.
Two other rectilinear enclosures may be suggested by the fragmentary cropmarks at TG 3109 0565 (S6) and TG 3123 0571 (S2), although neither of these sites are particularly convincing on the current evidence. The remainder of the site consists of linear ditches, probably representing former field boundaries of varying dates.
S. Massey (NMP), 28 June 2007.
Associated Sources (6)
- <S1> SNF67927 Vertical Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1964. RAF 58/6402 (F22) 0043-5 06-JUL-1964 (NMR).
- <S2> SNF67928 Vertical Aerial Photograph: Meridian Airmaps Limited. 1976. MAL 76045 079 22-JUN-1976 (NMR).
- <S3> SNF67929 Oblique Aerial Photograph: Edwards, D.A. (NLA). 1977. NHER TG 3105F (AAF 138/14) 04-AUG-1977.
- <S4> SNF67930 Oblique Aerial Photograph: Edwards, D.A. (NLA). 1980. NHER TG 3105A (NLA 92/APS8) 11-JUL-1980.
- <S5> SNF67931 Oblique Aerial Photograph: Edwards, D.A. (NLA). 1986. NHER TG 3105M (NLA 177/DBA26) 11-JUL-1986.
- <S6> SNF67932 Vertical Aerial Photograph: Ordnance Survey. 1992. OS/92344 294-6 12-JUN-1992 (NMR).
Site and Feature Types and Periods (11)
- TRACKWAY (Early Bronze Age to Roman - 2350 BC to 409 AD?)
- DITCH (Unknown date)
- FIELD BOUNDARY (Unknown date)
- RECTANGULAR ENCLOSURE (Unknown date)
- RECTILINEAR ENCLOSURE (Unknown date)
- TRACKWAY (Unknown date)
- DITCH (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD?)
- FIELD BOUNDARY (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD?)
- RECTANGULAR ENCLOSURE (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD?)
- RECTILINEAR ENCLOSURE (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD?)
- FIELD BOUNDARY (Medieval to 19th Century - 1066 AD to 1900 AD?)
Object Types (0)
Related NHER Records (0)
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Record last edited
Nov 19 2024 11:40AM