NHER 58272 (Monument record) - Early Saxon pit, medieval ditches and pits, and undated features

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Summary

Trial trenching in 2010 recorded a concentration of pits, ditches, gullies and post holes. Unfortunately, at least half of these features could not be dated. Prehistoric activity is indicated by the presence of burnt flint which appears to have been redeposited in later features. The earliest evidence for occupation is a pit containing a sherd of Early Saxon pottery and burnt flint. The majority of the dated features are from the medieval period. Smithing slag waste was collected from several features, and two post holes and a cluster of small pits suggest that a small structure or series of small structures may have been located here. The majority of the ditches likely formed part of a medieval field system which may have been connected with the moated manorial site immediately to the north (NHER 22124). Several of the ditches appear to have been drainage ditches for the moat (NHER 22124).

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Location

Map sheet TF90NE
Civil Parish SHIPDHAM, BRECKLAND, NORFOLK

Map

December 2010. Trial Trenching.
A large number of archaeological features including pits, ditches, gullies and post holes were identified during excavation of twelve trial trenches. At least half of these features could not be dated, but the stratigraphic sequence indicates that the majority were not formed recently. The earliest dated feature is a pit containing a sherd of Early Saxon pottery and burnt flint. Several other features also contained burnt flint but this was found in conjunction with medieval material and therefore the flint is likely to be redeposited, possibly from a disturbed burnt mound such as that recorded at Church Close (NHER 42664).
The majority of the dated features are from the medieval period. Smithing slag waste similar to that recorded at Church Close (NHER 42664) was collected from several features, some of which also contained medieval pottery. Two post holes and a cluster of small pits suggest that a small structure or series of small structures may have been located here, but no obvious structural pattern could be assigned to these features. The majority of the ditches likely formed part of a medieval field system which may have been connected with the moated manorial site immediately to the north (NHER 22124). Several of the ditches appear to have been drainage ditches for the moat (NHER 22124). One gully associated with this field or drainage system contained 74 sherds of medieval pottery.
A fragment of a Roman or Saxon lava quern and small quantity of medieval and post medieval metal objects were recovered from the topsoil.
See report (S1) for further details. The results of this work are also summarised in (S2).
See also (S3).
The associated archive has been deposited with the Norwich Castle Museum (NWHCM : 2011.145).
H. Hamilton (HES), 21 November 2012. Amended by P. Watkins (HES), 12 May 2019.

  • --- Secondary File: Secondary File.
  • <S1> Unpublished Contractor Report: Crawley, P. 2011. An Archaeological Evaluation on Land off Pound Green Lane, Shipdham, Norfolk. NAU Archaeology. 2612.
  • <S2> Article in Serial: Gurney, D., Bown, J. and Hoggett, R. 2011. Excavations and Surveys in Norfolk in 2010. Norfolk Archaeology. Vol XLVI Pt II pp 262-276. p 273.
  • <S3> Photograph: M. Bull.. 2010. PWL-PWM.
  • BURNT FLINT (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC? to 42 AD?)
  • FLAKE (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
  • BLADE (Late Prehistoric - 4000 BC to 42 AD)
  • ANIMAL REMAINS (Unknown date)
  • NAIL (Unknown date)
  • SLAG (Unknown date)
  • QUERN (Roman to Late Saxon - 43 AD? to 1065 AD?)
  • POT (Early Saxon - 411 AD to 650 AD)
  • COIN (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
  • KNIFE (Medieval to 19th Century - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)
  • POT (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
  • POT MEND (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
  • SLAG (Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1539 AD?)
  • BELL (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
  • BRICK (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
  • CLAY PIPE (SMOKING) (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
  • COIN (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
  • CROTAL (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
  • CROTAL (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)

Related NHER Records (0)

Record last edited

May 12 2019 7:38PM

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