NHER 64804 (Monument record) - Post-medieval or modern pits

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Summary

A geophysical survey undertaken in 2010 revealed evidence for considerable disturbance associated with a known World War Two accommodation and training site at the southern end of the field (NHER 54509). There was though little evidence for archaeologically-significant remains across the rest of the site and subsequent trial trenching also had largely negative results. Trenches placed to target the densest clusters of geophysical anomalies revealed two large pits that contained much modern debris - almost certainly dumped after the World War Two site had fallen out of use.

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Location

Map sheet TL88NE
Civil Parish CROXTON, BRECKLAND, NORFOLK

Map

January-May 2010. Geophysical survey.
Magnetometer survey of three separate areas (Areas 3a, 3b and 3c).
The southernmost of the field contains a complex arrangement of large ferrous anomalies, within the area of a former World War Two military accommodation and training site (NHER 54509). A number of fragmentary 'pipeline' type anomalies are also present in this part of the site, which has clearly seen significant disturbance.
A tightly defined cluster of large ferrous anomalies in the south-westernmost part of the field (at TL 8717 8520) appears to coincides with the site of a deep topographical hollow, suggesting that this these may represent debris dumped into a former quarry. To the west is a dense cluster of dipolar anomalies that lacks the extreme peaks values typical of ferrous anomalies and could therefore conceivably represent a dump of industrial debris (particular given the proximity of a post-medieval kiln (NHER 14002)).
See report (S1) for further details. The results of this work are summarised in (S2).
P. Watkins (HES), 25 March 2021.

August-September 2010. Trial Trenching.
Evaluation of part of large proposed development area (Trenches 1-5, 6 and 20-21).
Three trenches at the southern end of the field positioned to target the denser clusters of geophysical anomalies revealed two large features interpreted as former quarry pits. One produced two sherds of post-medieval pottery.
It is recorded that both contained large quantities of modern debris (including concrete), which almost certainly represents rubbish dumped at some point after the World War Two military accommodation and training site (NHER 54509) was decommissioned.
See report (S3) and NHER 64804 for further details.
S. Howard (HES), 10 August 2011.

  • <S1> Unpublished Contractor Report: Wolframm-Murray, Y. 2010. Archaeological fieldwalking, metal detecting and geophysical surveys of land at the north of Thetford, Norfolk (Volumes 1 and 2). Northamptonshire Archaeology. 10/159.
  • <S2> Article in Serial: Gurney, D., Bown, J. and Hoggett, R. 2011. Excavations and Surveys in Norfolk in 2010. Norfolk Archaeology. Vol XLVI Pt II pp 262-276. p 273.
  • <S3> Unpublished Contractor Report: Jones, C. 2011. Archaeological trial trench evaluation of land north of Thetford, Norfolk. Northamptonshire Archaeology. 11/25.
  • POT (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)

Related NHER Records (0)

Record last edited

Mar 26 2021 8:52AM

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