NHER 65291 (Monument record) - Medieval to post-medieval and undated features

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Summary

Trial trenching at this site exposed a number of ditches, at least some of which were probably medieval in date. The small number of discrete features recorded included two adjacent pits or post-holes that both produced early medieval pottery. Two ditches were the only features that could be confidently associated with more recent, post-medieval activity. Unstratifed finds were largely limited to metal objects of late medieval to post-medieval date. The one notable exception was a decorated lead ball that may have been a Late Saxon or early medieval gaming counter.

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Location

Map sheet TF92SW
Civil Parish WHISSONSETT, BRECKLAND, NORFOLK

Map

February 2020. Trial Trenching.
Evaluation of proposed development site.
The four trenches excavated revealed a number of ditches on varying alignments, and a small number of discrete features.
Although the ditches produced few finds it is thought that many were probably medieval in date. Organic, peaty silts at the base of these features suggest that they had contained standing water for long periods before silting up. In a number of these ditches a clean fluvial sand was also noted which may have been the result of localised flooding events.
A well-preserved horse burial discovered above one of the ditches had no discernible cut, suggesting the animal had possibly been placed directly in the top of the feature after it had largely silted up. Although a horseshoe was associated with the burial this can only be broadly dated as late medieval to post-medieval.
Features that could be conclusively identified as more recent in date included a north-north-east to south-south-west aligned ditch that corresponds with a former field boundary depicted on the Whissonsett tithe map (S1). Fragments of post-medieval brick and tile were recovered from this feature and a roughly perpendicular ditch to the east.
The small number of discrete features recorded included two small pits or post-holes in the south-west corner of the site that both contained early medieval pottery. What appeared to be two or more intercutting pits in the south-east corner of the site contained pig bones and fragments of mussel shell but unfortunately nothing in the way of dating evidence.
Unstratified finds recovered included small number of Late Saxon, medieval and post-medieval pottery sherds, a lead spindle whorl of Roman to medieval date, a decorated lead ball that may be a Late Saxon or early medieval gaming counter, a terminal from a late medieval/early post-medieval purse bar, a post-medieval coin and two post-medieval buckles.
See report (S2) for further details.
P. Watkins (HES), 10 February 2022.

  • --- Secondary File: Secondary File.
  • <S1> Map: 1840. Whissonsett tithe map..
  • <S2> Unpublished Contractor Report: Emery, G. 2020. Archaeological Trial Trenching of land at Talbot House, London Street, Whissonsett, Norfolk. Norvic Archaeology. 140.
  • VESSEL (Unknown date)
  • SPINDLE WHORL (Roman to Medieval - 43 AD to 1539 AD)
  • GAMING PIECE (Late Saxon to Medieval - 851 AD? to 1539 AD?)
  • POT (Late Saxon - 851 AD to 1065 AD)
  • ANIMAL REMAINS (Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1539 AD?)
  • ANIMAL REMAINS (Medieval to 19th Century - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)
  • OYSTER SHELL (Medieval to 19th Century - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)
  • POT (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
  • RING (Medieval to 19th Century - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)
  • HORSESHOE (Medieval to 19th Century - 1401 AD to 1900 AD)
  • PURSE (Medieval to 17th Century - 1401 AD to 1632 AD)
  • ANIMAL REMAINS (Post Medieval - 1540 AD? to 1900 AD?)
  • BRICK (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
  • BUCKLE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
  • COIN (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
  • POT (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
  • ROOF TILE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
  • STRAP FITTING (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
  • POT (19th Century to Late 20th Century - 1801 AD to 2000 AD)
  • BUTTON (19th Century to Early 20th Century - 1867 AD to 1932 AD)

Related NHER Records (0)

Record last edited

Feb 10 2022 10:37AM

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