NHER 66009 (Monument record) - Late medieval/early post-medieval and late post-medieval remains

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Summary

Archaeological work undertaken between 2016 and 2021 suggests this site did not see significant activity until the late post-medieval period. An initial trial trench evaluation revealed several pits of probable 15th- to 16th-century date, the largest of which had probably been a sand quarry. Although small quantities of Late Saxon, early medieval and high medieval pottery were recovered, these sherds were all either unstratified or residual within later contexts. A watching brief maintained during subsequent groundworks recorded no further evidence for medieval or early post-medieval activity – the only remains uncovered being two large probable sand extraction pits of probable 19th-century date and a late post-medieval brick wall foundation.

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Location

Map sheet TG10SW
Civil Parish WYMONDHAM, SOUTH NORFOLK, NORFOLK

Map

November 2016. Trial Trenching.
Evaluation of proposed development site.
The two trenches excavated revealed several pits of probable late medieval/early post-medieval date and three undated possible post-holes.
Although a small amount of Late Saxon and early medieval pottery was recovered the stratified sherds were all from contexts that also produced later material. This was also the case with the small number of high medieval sherds found.
A total of four pits were recorded, three of which produced finds that suggested a probable 15th- to 16th-century date. This material included pottery sherds, 'early brick' fragments of probable 15th-century date and late medieval/early post-medieval roof tile fragments. The largest of these features was most likely a sand extraction pit, while the smaller examples were probably dug for refuse disposal.
Three sub-circular, shallow features potentially represented truncated post-holes but none produced any dating evidence.
Unstratified finds included additional Late Saxon and medieval pottery sherds and the single post-medieval sherd recovered.
Information from draft report. Final version awaited.
P. Watkins (HES), 30 March 2025.

December 2020-January 2021. Watching Brief.
Monitoring of groundworks associated with construction of residential development.
The foundation trenches and service trenches excavated revealed two large probable sand extraction pits of later 19th-century date. These both contained a range of late post-medieval finds, including pottery sherds, bottle glass and clay pipe stems. A north-to-south aligned brick wall foundation observed at the eastern edge of the site was probably of a similar age. This was potentially the remnants of a garden wall or part of an outbuilding associated with the extant properties fronting onto Fairland Street.
Information from draft report. Final version awaited.
P. Watkins (HES), 30 March

Associated Sources (0)

  • POT (Late Saxon - 851 AD to 1065 AD)
  • BRICK (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
  • POT (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
  • ROOF TILE (Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1539 AD?)
  • ROOF TILE (Medieval to 19th Century - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)
  • POT (Medieval to 16th Century - 1350 AD to 1600 AD)
  • POT (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
  • BOTTLE (19th Century - 1801 AD to 1900 AD)
  • CLAY PIPE (SMOKING) (19th Century - 1801 AD to 1900 AD)
  • POT (19th Century - 1801 AD to 1900 AD)

Related NHER Records (0)

Record last edited

Mar 30 2025 5:59PM

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