NHER 68406 (Monument record) - Undated and potentially medieval to post-medieval remains

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Summary

A watching brief maintained during groundworks at this location in 2020 and 2024 recorded little that could be directly associated with the medieval manor house that had lain nearby (the Prior's Manor House – NHER 14546). It was though clear that the site had seen a significant degree of recent disturbance, most likely when this building was demolished during the 1950s. The small number of potentially medieval or early post-medieval features recorded included a number of undated pits. Notably, one of these features contained heat-affected deposits, including some material that potentially represent the redeposited remains of oven-type structures. Further heat-affected deposits were noted nearby. Structural remains were limited to two flint and mortar wall footings, one of which was potentially medieval. The second was though most likely associated with an adjacent 19th-century barn.

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Location

Map sheet TF92SE
Civil Parish NORTH ELMHAM, BRECKLAND, NORFOLK

Map

July-September 2020 and January 2024. Watching Brief.
Monitoring of groundworks associated with conversion of three 19th-century barns to residential dwellings.
Only a handful of features were noted during the excavation of various service trenches and soakaways. It was clear that there had been much previous redistribution of soils across the site and the topsoil contained significant quantities of brick – all likely to represent disturbance that occurred during the demolition of a farmhouse known as The Rectory during the 1950s (originally the Prior’s Manor House - see NHER 14546). Although little pottery was recovered, many of the deposits recorded could be identified as being relatively recent due to the presence of 'late' brick fragments of 18th- to 20th-century date.
The small number of potentially earlier features included several pits, although these were mostly undated – finds being limited to a single Late Saxon/medieval pottery sherd. Of particular interest was a feature in in the north-west part of the site that contained heat-affected silty clays, including some material that potentially represented redeposited material from oven-type structures. Further heat-affected deposits were noted immediately to the south of this feature.
Two flint and mortar wall footings were also recorded, including an east-to-west aligned structure immediately to the east of the south-west barn that was potentially medieval in date. A north-to-south aligned wall footing exposed close to the northern edge of the site is though thought to have been most likely contemporary with the 19th-century barn to the south.
See report (S1) for further details.
An archive associated with this work has been deposited with Norwich Castle Museum (NWHCM : 2024.25).
P. Watkins (HES), 31 July 2024. Amended 24 August 2025.

  • --- Secondary File: Secondary File.
  • <S1> Unpublished Contractor Report: Wallis, H. 2024. Vicarage Farm Barns, Church Lane, North Elmham. Monitoring of Works Under Archaeological Supervision and Control. Heather Wallis. 256.
  • POT (Late Saxon to Medieval - 900 AD to 1300 AD)

Related NHER Records (0)

Record last edited

Aug 24 2025 2:41PM

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