NHER 5156 (Building record) - St Mary's Church, West Tofts
The Norfolk Heritage Explorer is a filtered version of the Norfolk HER intended for casual research. Please contact us to consult the full record.
See also further guidance on using the Norfolk Heritage Explorer website.
Summary
Protected Status/Designation
Location
| Map sheet | TL89SW |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | LYNFORD, BRECKLAND, NORFOLK |
| Ecclesiastical | WEST TOFTS, BRECKLAND, NORFOLK |
Map
Full Description
Early 14th century, altered 15th century, but largely rebuilt in late 19th century by the Pugins as one of Britains finest Gothic Revival churches. Now in Battle Area - many fittings dispersed.
See (S1) and photos in file.
E. Rose (NAU), 5 January 1983.
June 1960. Listed, Grade I.
Listing Description:
Disused church. Medieval tower and nave; chancel and south chapel of c.1850 designed by A.W.N. Pugin for the Rev. Augustus Sutton. Flint with ashlar and some brick dressings. Decorative plaintile roofs with traceried ridge tiles. West tower; nave with south porch, north aisle and south transept; chancel with vestry to north. 15th century west tower with diagonal buttresses. Flushwork decoration on buttresses and plinth. Plinth with the names of benefactors carved in raised gothic lettering. 2-light panel- traceried west window. 2-light bell-openings beneath 4-centred arches. Crenellated parapet with crocketted corner pinnacles. Nave and north aisle heavily restored including refacing and new tracery. North aisle with double pitched roof and 5 2-light windows and one 3-light window in Decorated style. South wall with 3 2-light Y-traceried windows. South porch and doorway in 14th century style. South chapel with an arched tomb recess below. East wall with a small lancet cutting into angle between chapel and chancel. Chancel taller than nave with a Sanctus bell cote on gable. Gabled buttresses. 3 2-light south windows in Decorated style, a 5-light east window in similar style and 3 similar 2-light windows to north. Vestry incorporates a picturesque timber framed stair turret leading to organ loft. Interior. Plain chamfered tower arch supported on carved angels. Early 14th century 4-bay arcade with quatrefoil piers supporting hollow-chamfered arches of 2 orders. 2 19th century crossing arches in 14th century manner: to west with wave moulding and more elaborate to east with filletted shafts to responds and deep arch mouldings. South chapel with elaborate tomb canopy in memory of Mary Sutton. Painted stone and 6 marble shafts supporting tri-lobe arches with crocketted gables. Cusped angle piscina in nave. Painted parclose screen in north aisle with tracery in late-Medieval style;the sanctuary has an elaborate 14th century cusped tomb recess. Chancel screen with tracery, painting and rood loft. Some remaining choir stalls in chancel and a wooden triple sedilia. Cusped piscina. Very elaborate stone and marble reredos with carved figures beneath canopies. Fine encaustic tiles. Cantilevered organist's balcony with painted figures (organ removed). Painted chancel roof. 14th century octagonal font with angel corbels. Stained glass by Hardman. B. Haward, 19th century Norfolk Stained Glass, 1984. This building is situated in the Stanford Battle Area.
Information from (S1).
E. Rose (NLA).
January 2013
Cobrar report on church which is undergoing the return of its windows and furnishings and has been repaired. Full exlanantion of the involvemnt of AWN Pugin and his son Edward Welby. They were responsible for the rebuilding of the north aisle and the chancel along with a new vestry/organ Loft and the Sutton Chantry. The latter contains the tomb Sir Richard Sutton's wife Elizabeth and is comparable to medieval shrine with elaborate decoration and deemed to be one AW Pugin's most important works. Second chantry in a parclose screen at east end of north aisle. Fine medeival 13th century arcade and late medieval west tower with the names of the 'begyners of the werk' in raised lettering around the plinth. See (S3)
S Heywood 25 January 2013
Associated Sources (23)
- --- SNF10944 Aerial Photograph: RESTRICTED: TL8392D,E,G,H,K-M,P-S..
- --- SNF4550 Monograph: Batcock, N. 1991. The Ruined and Disused Churches of Norfolk. East Anglian Archaeology. No 51. Microfiche 5:G12. No 32; pp 51, 72-76.
- --- SNF7576 Monograph: Pevsner, N and Wilson, B. 1999. Norfolk 2: North-West and South. The Buildings of England. 2nd Edition. pp 770-771.
- --- SNF63501 Newspaper Article: Eastern Daily Press. 1994. Going a little too mad. 24 July.
- --- SNF79868 Newspaper Article: Eastern Daily Press. 2011. Working with saints is both a pane and a pleasure. 21 February.
- --- SNF84339 Newspaper Article: Eastern Daily Press. 2012. Centuries of church history amid battle area. 18 July.
- --- SNF90100 Newspaper Article: Eastern Daily Press. 2013. Spotlight on the buildings that open a window on our past. 10 October.
- --- SNF98466 Newspaper Article: Eastern Daily Press. 2015. Exhibition shows the treasures hidden away in the battle area. 7 April.
- --- SNF82893 Photograph: 1990. Photographic record of West Tofts Church. Print.
- --- SNF63500 Photograph: Ashley, H.. West Tofts, Norfolk, St Mary's Church.
- --- SNF9009 Photograph: BYK 2-14, BYM 19-22.
- --- SNF82897 Photograph: Photographic record of West Tofts Church Lynford. Print.
- --- SNF84497 Photograph: Photographs of St Mary's Church, West Tofts. Black & white.
- --- SNF57722 Record Card: NAU Staff. 1974-1988. Norfolk Archaeological Index Primary Record Card.
- --- SNF8804 Secondary File: Secondary File.
- --- SNF8807 Slide: Various. Slide.
- --- SNF63499 Unpublished Document: DIF/JMC (Council for the Care of Churches). 1986. West Tofts, St Mary the Virgin, Norfolk (Norwich). 21 November.
- --- SNF53121 Unpublished Document: Heywood, S. 2003. Report on the Archaeological Implications of the Proposed Repairs..
- --- SNF63498 Unpublished Document: Tricker, R.. 1991. St Mary's West Tofts, Norfolk History and Guide..
- --- SNF63876 Website: Knott, S.. 2004. St Mary, West Tofts. http://www.norfolkchurches.co.uk/westtofts/westtofts.htm. 25 June 2010.
- <S1> SNF58662 Unpublished Document: Rose, E.. 1983. Building Report.. Building Report.
- <S2> SNF48662 Designation: Historic England. National Heritage List for England. List Entry 1077249.
- <S3> SNF87095 Unpublished Document: Heywood, S. Conservation based research and Analysis of St Mary's Church at West Tofts.
Site and Feature Types and Periods (2)
Object Types (6)
- PISCINA (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- WINDOW (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- WINDOW (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- DOOR (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FONT (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- WINDOW (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
Related NHER Records (1)
Find out more...(3)
Record last edited
Sep 12 2025 8:00AM